What does the term "chiseling" refer to in body repair?

The term "chiseling" in body repair specifically refers to the process of removing damaged material to facilitate repair. This step is crucial as it ensures that any compromised or warped areas are cleared away, allowing for a solid foundation for the subsequent repair processes. By chiseling out damaged sections, technicians can better access the underlying structures, making it easier to perform necessary adjustments or replacements. This practice enhances the overall effectiveness of the repair, ensuring that the new materials or fillers adhere properly and restore the vehicle's structural integrity. Properly executed chiseling makes subsequent steps, such as welding or applying body filler, more effective and ensures a high-quality final result.