What does a wheel house surround in a vehicle?

The correct answer is the rear wheel well. The wheel house is an enclosed area in the vehicle's body that surrounds the wheel. Its primary function is to contain and protect the rear tires, providing a space where the wheels can rotate while also ensuring that any debris, dirt, or road water does not interfere with the vehicle's mechanics or ride comfort. Additionally, it contributes to the vehicle’s structural integrity and can help with aerodynamics.

The other choices relate to different components of the vehicle but do not pertain directly to the concept of a wheel house. The front tire is located on the front end of the vehicle, the engine compartment houses the engine and related components, and the dashboard contains instrument panels and controls for the driver. Each of these areas serves specific roles in the vehicle's overall design and functionality, rather than encompassing the wheel house itself.